Thursday, October 27, 2016

History of Science - 1

Ancient science highlights:








From class:

http://astro.unl.edu/naap/ssm/animations/ptolemaic.swf


The most important things to get out of this were:

- Epicycles were a very useful way to (wrongly) explain why retrograde motion happened with planets.

- Precession (the wobbling of the Earth) causes us to have different North Stars (or no North Star) at various points over the course of thousands of years.  Thus, star maps are not accurate after several hundred years.  However, this was not understood until the time of Newton and others.


2000 years later.....


Scientific Revolution

N. Copernicus, d. 1543
Next time:

Galileo Galilei, 1564-1642
  Siderius Nuncius
  Dialogue on Two World Systems

(J. Kepler, C. Huygens, R. Descartes, et. al.)

Isaac Newton, 1642-1727

  Principia Mathematica, 1687

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